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On-Prem Deployment using Filesystem

Note

Chef Automate 4.10.1 released on 6th September 2023 includes improvements to the deployment and installation experience of Automate HA. Please read the blog to learn more about key improvements. Refer to the pre-requisites page (On-Premises, AWS) and plan your usage with your customer success manager or account manager.

Note

  • If the user chooses backup_config as file_system in config.toml backup is already configured during the deployment, and in that case the below steps are not required. If backup_config is left blank, then the configuration needs to be configured manually.

Overview

A shared file system is always required to create OpenSearch snapshots. To register the snapshot repository using OpenSearch, it is necessary to mount the same shared filesystem to the exact location on all master and data nodes. Register the location (or one of its parent directories) in the path.repo setting on all master and data nodes.

Setting up the backup configuration

Configuration in OpenSearch Node

  • Mount the shared file system to the base mount path which is mentioned in backup_mount on all OpenSearch and Frontend servers.

Note

  • /mnt/automate_backups is the default value for the backup_mount, which is also used in this document page as reference backup path.
  • While using file_system as backup type, the uid of hab user should be same across all the remote nodes. The same will be verified during verify check before deployment

Apply the following steps on all of the OpenSearch server node

  • Create an OpenSearch sub-directory and set permissions (only if the network mount is correctly mounted).

    sudo mkdir /mnt/automate_backups/opensearch
    sudo chown hab:hab /mnt/automate_backups/opensearch/
    

Configuration for OpenSearch Node from Bastion Host

Configure the OpenSearch path.repo setting by following the steps given below:

  • Create a .toml (say os_config.toml) file in the Bastion host and copy the following template with the path to the repo.

      [path]
      # Replace /mnt/automate_backups with the backup_mount config found on the Bastion host in /hab/a2_deploy_workspace/a2ha.rb
      repo = "/mnt/automate_backups/opensearch"
    
  • Following command will add the configuration to the OpenSearch node.

      chef-automate config patch --opensearch <PATH TO OS_CONFIG.TOML>
    
Healthcheck commands
  • Following command can be run in the OpenSearch node

    chef-automate status
    
  • Following command can be run in the OpenSearch node

    hab svc status (check whether OpenSearch service is up or not)
    
    curl -k -X GET "<https://localhost:9200/_cat/indices/*?v=true&s=index&pretty>" -u admin:admin (Another way to check is to check whether all the indices are green or not)
    
    # Watch for a message about OpenSearch going from RED to GREEN
    journalctl -u hab-sup -f | grep 'automate-ha-opensearch'
    

Configuration for Automate Node from Provision Host

  • Configure Automate to handle External OpenSearch Backups.

  • Create an automate.toml file on the provisioning server using the following command:

    touch automate.toml
    

    Add the following configuration to automate.toml on the provisioning host:

    [global.v1.external.opensearch.backup]
    enable = true
    location = "fs"
    
    [global.v1.external.opensearch.backup.fs]
    # The `path.repo` setting you've configured on your OpenSearch nodes must be a parent directory of the setting you configure here:
    path = "/mnt/automate_backups/opensearch"
    
    [global.v1.backups.filesystem]
    path = "/mnt/automate_backups/backups"
    
  • Patch the automate.toml config to trigger the deployment from the provision host.

    chef-automate config patch --fe automate.toml
    

Backup and Restore

Backup

To create the backup, by running the backup command from bastion. The backup command is as shown below:

chef-automate backup create

Restore

To restore backed-up data of the Chef Automate High Availability (HA) using External File System (EFS), follow the steps given below:

  • Check the status of Automate HA Cluster from the bastion nodes by executing the chef-automate status command.

  • Execute the restore command from bastionchef-automate backup restore <BACKUP-ID> --yes -b /mnt/automate_backups/backups --airgap-bundle </path/to/bundle>.

Note

  • If you are restoring the backup from an older version, then you need to provide the --airgap-bundle </path/to/current/bundle>.
  • Large Compliance Report is not supported in Automate HA

Troubleshooting

Try these steps if Chef Automate returns an error while restoring data.

  1. Check the Chef Automate status.

    chef-automate status
    
  2. Check the status of your Habitat service on the Automate node.

    hab svc status
    
  3. If the deployment services are not healthy, reload them.

    hab svc load chef/deployment-service
    

Now check the status of the Automate node and then try running the restore command from the bastion host.

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